Sayantani Mukherjee

Case study 02Amura HealthService design

From conversion to commitment: redesigning client onboarding for high LTV alignment

Auditing why the wrong clients were drawn to the program, reframing the pre sale narrative to attract the right ones, then building a diagnostic onboarding framework and structured friction that cuts operational drag and lifts clinical success rates.

Role
Service Designer, solo project.
Duration
About 60 days: 5 to find, 12 to design, 43 to roll out.
Scope
50 guidance counsellor calls analysed. 34 guidance counsellors and 12 doctors trained.
Impact
Between February and June 2026, success rates for the two hardest to serve mindsets rose from 42% to 60% and from 55% to 73%, while their share of clients fell.
Methods
Content and narrative audit, marketing and pre sale messaging audit, analysis of 50 guidance counsellor calls, gap analysis, Customer Information form redesign, counsellor and doctor training, structured friction design
00The problem

A funnel that measured success at the point of payment

The business problem

Doctors and coaches were overloaded with clients who were not ready for the program, which drove burnout and a wave of post payment escalations.

What the funnel assumed

A client who is willing to pay is a client who is ready to succeed. Onboarding was tuned for conversion, not suitability.

What the research showed

The pre sale narrative was recruiting the two mindsets that later failed, by promising ease to one and reassurance to the other.

What I changed

I moved the gate from can you pay to are you ready: a reframed narrative, a diagnostic sales call, ten risk categories and a doctor’s call before payment.

What I led and conducted

  • The audit of the website, marketing and automated pre sale messages
  • Analysis of 50 guidance counsellor calls
  • The gap analysis and the redesigned Customer Information form
  • The live call checklist and the ten risk categories
  • The doctor gate and the effort contract
  • Training for 34 guidance counsellors and 12 doctors

Who I worked with

  • Guidance counsellors, who run the first call and now fill the new form
  • Doctors, who run the call before payment

What changed in the service

  • The narrative names the effort instead of promising ease
  • Risky leads go through a doctor before they can pay
  • Some clients are now turned away by design
01Where case study 01 left off

The two mindsets that pointed upstream

Case study 01 brought escalations and refunds down. Two mindsets held flat on the metric that decides retention, success. Both were being recruited before they ever reached a sales call, so the fix had to move upstream.

Health as a side task

42%success rate
36.2%share of clients

Fits the program around an unchanged life, so it gets a background slot rather than the priority a result needs.

This program will take care of me

55%success rate
16.7%share of clients

Expects the program to carry the work, so ownership sits with the coach and results trail the rest.

Figure 01The starting point, February 2026. Together these two mindsets made up more than half of the client base. Neither had moved on success after case study 01.
Insight

The pattern sits upstream, in who the program attracts. The fix belongs before the client ever enters.

02The challenge

The leaky bucket of high conversion

The program was successfully acquiring users, but the onboarding process was optimised purely for volume, meaning conversion, rather than suitability, meaning retention. Doctors and coaches were overloaded with unready clients, which drove burnout and a wave of post payment escalations.

The goal

Shift the onboarding gate from willingness to pay toward readiness to succeed.

Before: a volume funnel where generic and high intent users both pass through, straining doctors and coaches. After: a readiness filter that blocks clients not ready to put in effort
Figure 02Before and after. The funnel let every paying client in and passed the cost to the care team. The filter lets fewer clients in, deliberately, so the care team can do its job.

The open question going in: what interventions help clients with misaligned mindsets recognise and adopt the changes needed to actually succeed in the program?

03My process

Find, design, roll out

The research and design took under three weeks. Most of the time went into rollout, because a new sales call and a new gate only work if every counsellor and doctor runs them the same way.

Find · 5 days
  1. Audit the pre sale assets, analyse 50 guidance counsellor calls and run the gap analysis5 days
Design · 12 days
  1. Reframe the narrative, redesign the form, build the ten categories and the checklist12 days
Roll out · 43 days
  1. Train 34 guidance counsellors and 12 doctors, add the gate and the effort contract43 days
Figure 03The 60 days as one continuous timeline. Rollout took more than twice as long as finding and designing combined, which is the operational reality of changing how 46 people run a conversation.
04The pre sale audit

Where the mismatch was coming from

The suspicion

Guidance counsellors share only part of the program on a call, yet clients arrive with beliefs that shape how they perform. Where were those beliefs coming from?

I audited the pre sale assets: the website, the marketing and the automated messages. The narrative was recruiting the very mindsets that later failed. Health as a side task came in through the promise of ease, program will take care of me through the promise of reassurance.

What the marketing implied
  • The program is delivered through the app, powered by AI
  • The plan is easy and fits effortlessly into daily life
  • Design your diet protocol implies the diet is customizable
What actually happens
  • A human care team is assigned and delivers real instructions
  • The plan requires sustained daily effort from the client
  • The diet protocol is fixed and cannot be changed by the client
Figure 04The promise against the program. Each line on the left sets an expectation the program then has to break.
Intervention

An effort contract directly on the website, setting expectations before the sales conversation even begins.

amura.ai
Amura Health Concerns Champions Company Get healthy now
The effort contract
What this program expects from you

This is not a service you consume. It is a contract you enter. Here is what each side is accountable for.

What Amura does
What you must do
Assign you a doctor and health coach trained in the NMT Protocol
Show up to every scheduled check in, on time
Run a deep lab assessment to understand what is actually happening in your body
Complete all assigned tests before your protocol begins
Design a diet and nutrition protocol specific to your biology, not a general one
Follow the protocol as designed. Do not substitute, skip, or negotiate items
Track your progress daily and adjust your program as your body changes
Log your meals, symptoms and sleep every day, even on bad days
Tell you the truth about your health, even when it is not what you expected to hear
Ask questions. If something is unclear, say so. Do not guess and do nothing
Stay with you for the full program duration, not just until the hard part is over
Commit to the minimum 3 month window. Results are not linear. Stay in it
I am ready, get started I need time to think Minimum commitment: 3 months
Figure 05The effort contract as a website intervention, mocked up on amura.ai. It keeps Amura’s own look on purpose. It frames the program as a contract with obligations on both sides and gives a ready client and an unsure one an honest exit.
05The diagnostic call

From a clinical profile to a readiness profile

Then I went to the sales call itself. I listened to 50 guidance counsellor recordings, 25 from each failing mindset, then ran a gap analysis on the Customer Information form the counsellor fills. The old form captured a clinical profile. The calls showed that whether a client will succeed lives in four areas beyond it.

Old form, a clinical profile

Who is the client and what condition do they have?

↓  the calls surfaced four blind spots the new form now captures

Motivation

The real why under the stated goal and what triggered it now.

Context

Work, routine, family, stress and the food environment at home.

Readiness

Willingness and ability to actually follow the protocol.

Support

The kind of coaching wanted and how much ownership taken.

New form, an execution readiness profile

Who is this client, why now, what stopped them before, what is their life, how ready are they and what support do they need?

Figure 06The gap analysis. Underneath the four areas sit the seven detailed gaps the calls surfaced: medical, motivational, behavioural, environmental, readiness, expectation and support.

I redesigned the intake form to capture those signals, the client’s why, their triggers, habit readiness and expectation alignment, so adherence risk shows up before onboarding starts. I standardised its language with the health coach and doctor frameworks so nothing got lost downstream.

Sections of the redesigned Customer Information form: trigger, struggle context, real why, emotional triggers, lifestyle and execution reality, food environment and protocol fit
Figure 07Sections of the redesigned Customer Information form. The questions ask about triggers, previous attempts, daily routine and comfort with each protocol element, which the old form never covered.

I also built a checklist for the live call, so every first conversation captured the client’s why, expectations and constraints in the same order. The handover to health coaches then started from day zero.

Printed guidance counsellor call checklist with sections for basic qualification, surface goal and WHY extraction
Figure 08The guidance counsellor checklist, printed for live call use. WHY extraction is marked as the most critical block.
06Ten risk categories

Deciding which clients need a doctor before they pay

I defined ten client categories, each a combination of intake responses, that were most likely to fail the program because of identifiable and addressable gaps. Any match routes the client to a doctor’s call before payment. They group into six areas. Four of them line up with the blind spots in the old form.

Expectation
01Expectation and effort mismatchClient wants results without proportional effort
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Expectation alignment: slightly unrealistic or unrealistic
  • Habit readiness: moderate or low
Why the doctor call is needed

Prevents future “program not working” escalations

02Timeline distortionUnrealistic expectations about result speed
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Expected results timeline is aggressive
  • Health struggle duration of 3+ years
Why the doctor call is needed

Doctor authority needed to reset biological reality

Motivation
05Weak why, low internal motivationNo emotional anchor to sustain behaviour
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Emotional drivers vague or missing
  • Identity and purpose not selected
  • Motivation type: external
Why the doctor call is needed

High drop off risk after the initial phase

07External trigger dependencyAction driven by fear or an event, not commitment
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Trigger: doctor advice or a health scare
  • Motivation type: external
  • No deeper why around identity or purpose
Why the doctor call is needed

Client starts fast but will not sustain

Lifestyle
04Lifestyle and program misfitThe execution environment is incompatible
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Routine: chaotic
  • Work: unpredictable
  • Eating out: frequent
  • Travel and events: major
Why the doctor call is needed

Requires realistic planning before commitment

09High stress with low structureLow cognitive bandwidth for adherence
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Stress: high
  • Routine: variable or chaotic
Why the doctor call is needed

Program may fail without an expectation reset

Readiness
03High protocol resistanceClient is already negotiating effort
Intake indicators, in combination
  • 3+ unsure or resistant answers in protocol fit, across food, supplements and restrictions
Why the doctor call is needed

Needs authority to establish the non negotiables

08Behavioural risk: emotional eating with low controlHigh relapse and non compliance risk
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Food pattern: stress or craving driven
  • Ownership: medium or low
Why the doctor call is needed

Needs reframing beyond surface diet compliance

Medical complexity
06Medical complexity with high expectationOutcome depends on clinical factors, not just effort
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Multiple conditions
  • Aggressive expected results
Why the doctor call is needed

Only a doctor can set credible boundaries

Support
10Low ownership clientWill depend heavily on the health coach and the system
Intake indicators, in combination
  • Ownership level: low
  • Needs: high guidance and reassurance
Why the doctor call is needed

Risk of dependency and escalation behaviour

Figure 09The ten categories grouped by what they are about. Open any category to see the intake answers that trigger it and why a doctor, not a counsellor, has to have that conversation.

The original working table is kept as evidence. Open the source table.

This program will take care of meStill failing7 of 10
01020506070810
Willpower only5 of 10
0304070809
Health as a side taskStill failing4 of 10
01040509
Expecting no discomfort2 of 10
0206
Personalisation is the key1 of 10
03
Fixing my body fixes the rest of life1 of 10
10
01 Expectation and effort mismatch02 Timeline distortion03 High protocol resistance04 Lifestyle and program misfit05 Weak why06 Medical complexity, high expectation07 External trigger dependency08 Behavioural risk09 High stress, low structure10 Low ownership
Figure 10How the ten categories load onto the six mindsets from case study 01. The two mindsets that were still failing draw on the most categories, so the gate has the most ways to catch them.
07Structured friction

A doctor’s call before payment

I introduced a doctor’s call before payment, using clinical authority to interrupt the instant gratification loop of an impulse purchase. When the payment finally landed, it was an informed commitment, not an impulse buy.

Before: pay first, discover the effort laterBefore flowLead shows interestGC call endsStatus updatedin the PMSCI shared withthe payment teamPayment link sentover WhatsAppClient paysand onboardsNot interestedstatus closedNo readiness check anywhere in the flow. The first real gate is the payment itself.
After: a readiness gate before paymentAfter flowLead shows interestGC call endsAny of the 10risky categories?Payment link sentover WhatsAppInformed commitmentclient onboardsNoYesDoctor call requestedbefore any paymentLive now, or scheduledwithin 2 daysDoctor aligns expectationswith program requirementsEffort contractsent to the clientClient agrees?NoClient lost, by designa deliberate filterYes
New intervention stepsDecision pointsExisting flow
Figure 11The service flow before and after. The gate adds a step for risky leads only. It accepts that some clients will be lost by design.
08Impact

What changed once the filter was live

  1. Business problemUnready clients overloaded doctors and coaches and escalated after paying.
  2. Research findingThe narrative recruited the two mindsets most likely to fail. The sales call never checked readiness.
  3. InterventionA reframed narrative, the effort contract, a diagnostic call and a doctor gate before payment.
  4. Observed outcomeFewer of those two mindsets entered. More of the ones who did succeeded.
42%→60%success rate, health as a side task mindset, February to June 2026
55%→73%success rate, program will take care of me mindset, February to June 2026
52.9%→38.0%combined share of clients held by the two mindsets
How this was measured

Monthly figures for the whole client base. Share is the proportion of all clients in each mindset that month. Success rate is the proportion of clients in that mindset the program records as successful. February 2026 is the last month before the filter went live in March. April to June are the months after.

Success rateShare of clients

Monthly, February to June 2026

Health as a side task

Program will take care of me

The numbers behind the chart
The filter went live in March 2026
MonthTotal clientsHealth as a side taskProgram will take care of me
ShareSuccess rateShareSuccess rate
February 2026 (before the filter)10,77136.2%42%16.7%55%
April 202610,20031.5%50%14.5%62%
May 202610,65029.0%55%13.0%68%
June 202611,05026.5%60%11.5%73%
Figure 12Share falling while success rises. Both lines moving at once is what an intake filter should produce: fewer poor fit clients enter while a higher share of those who do succeed. March, the month the filter went live, has no figure.

Why it matters for the service: the program grew from 7,190 clients in October to 10,771 by February. When the filter went live, intake dipped to 10,200 as poorer fit clients were turned away, then recovered to 11,050 by June with a better mix.

09Limitations

What this study can and cannot claim

  • One month before, three after. February is a single baseline month, so seasonal movement cannot be ruled out.
  • Several changes at once. The narrative, the effort contract, the diagnostic call and the doctor gate went live together, so their individual effects cannot be separated.
  • A shifting base. Total clients changed month to month, so share and success rate move against a base that is itself moving.
10Next steps

If I were taking this forward

These are proposals, not work that has happened.

  1. Dynamic onboarding pathways.Branching journeys where each of the six mindsets from the behavioral audit receives content addressing its specific fears and biases.

  2. A care team feedback loop.A readiness score doctors can assign after 30 days, to refine the counsellor’s diagnostic script as evidence comes in.

  3. Scaling the doctor as gatekeeper.Evaluating whether the pre payment doctor call can be partly automated, through asynchronous video or AI assisted triage, for lower risk groups.

11What I learned

The strategic value of friction

Learning

In high stakes services, good friction is a feature, not a bug.

Slowing down the sale to ensure genuine commitment accelerated long term retention and clinical outcomes, the opposite of what a pure conversion metric would have predicted.